If you pass the -v to the cp, it makes tells about what is going on. For example, if it is desired to make a copy of a file called foo and call it bar and if a file named bar already exists, the following would prompt the user prior to replacing any files with identical names:Ĭp -i foo bar Verbose output with cp command You can get prompt before overwriting file. $ cp -R * /home/tom/backup Linux copy file command with interactive option To copy a directory, including all its files and subdirectories, to another directory, enter (copy directories recursively): $ cp *.doc /home/tom/backup Recursive copy So, to copy all the document files (*.doc) in a directory to a new directory, enter: The star wildcard represents anything whose name ends with the. To copy all the files in a directory to a new directory, enter: The star wildcard represents anything i.e. This option ( -p) forces cp to preserve the following attributes of each source file in the copy as allowed by permissions: $ cp -p filename /path/to/new/location/myfile To copy a file to a new file and preserve the modification date, time, and access control list associated with the source file, enter: Sample outputs: foo.txt -> /tmp/foo.txt Preserve file attributes To see files as they are copied pass the -v option as follows to the cp command: To copy a file from your current directory into another directory called /tmp/, enter: home/project backup Copy a file to another directory If backup is located in /home/project, enter: In this example, copy the files named main.c, demo.h and lib.c into a directory named backup: You can copy multiple files simultaneously into another directory. rw-r-r- 1 veryv wheel 20 Mar 20 17:43 newfile.doc Sample outputs: -rw-r-r- 1 veryv wheel 20 Mar 20 17:42 file.doc To make a copy of a file called file.doc in the current directory as newfile.doc, enter: You need to open the Terminal app to use cp command on a Linux. This prompt means that the shell is ready to accept your typed commands. Note: You need to type the cp command at the dollar sign ($) prompt. In the third syntax you copy multiple SOURCE(s) (files) to DIRECTORY.In the first and second syntax you copy SOURCE file to DEST file or DIRECTORY.The syntax is as follows to copy files and directories using the cp command:Ĭp SOURCE1 SOURCE2 SOURCE3 SOURCEn DIRECTORY
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